Crown lengthening is a procedure that fixes gum and bone tissues to expose more teeth beneath the gum line.People with a gummy smile often have shorter-looking teeth because excess gum tissue covers them. Even though their teeth may be the same size as others, the extra gum tissue hides their teeth. In such situations, a crown lengthening procedure can help remove the excess gum tissue and make the teeth more visible.
In addition, the procedure may also be required if you need dental work and do not have enough crown structure to support the procedure.
If your dentist has recommended a crown lengthening procedure or if you wish to know about crown lengthening healing stages and recovery, this article is for you.
What is Crown Lengthening?
Crown lengthening is used to re-shape the gum line around the teeth to make them look even and longer. The treatment involves removing excess gum and bone tissue around the teeth to expose the tooth hidden beneath the gums. The procedure is mainly done to correct a gummy smile and make room for a dental crown or bridge.
A dental crown is similar to a prosthetic that protects and supports teeth from damage or decay. For instance, if a tooth is lost due to tooth decay, the remaining tooth might not be enough to support the filling. In such cases, a crown can help support the filling and protect the tooth root.
In addition, these crowns can help restore broken teeth, conceal discolored teeth, or even be part of your dental implant procedure.
What to Expect from a Tooth-Lengthening Procedure?
Depending on your condition, a dentist may perform crown lengthening in one of the following ways:
- Gingivectomy: During this procedure, a laser light removes the gum tissue. This is more often done for cosmetic reasons.
- Apically repositioned flap surgery: During this procedure, the dentist will create an incision in the gums to form a flap. The dentist will then lift this flap to access and remove any excess tissue or bone. Afterward, the flap will be repositioned towards the tooth root and stitched in place.
- Surgical extrusion: During this procedure, part of the gum tissue is removed to let the tooth sit correctly on the gumline. Your dentist may perform this procedure if your tooth has been fractured.
What are Crown Lengthening Healing Stages?
Complete healing after the crown lengthening procedure typically takes about two months. While the healing process may take a month, the first few days after the surgery require the most attention. During this phase, you must provide adequate rest to your gums and restrict your chewing and brushing at the site.
Below are the crown-lengthening healing stages that you should know:
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Reduction in Pain:
Mild pain and discomfort are common after the procedure. Although the teeth lengthening procedure is done under anesthetic, you may feel slight weakness, chills, and constant aches in the first few days. It is advised to take over-the-counter pain medications or those prescribed by your dentist to manage pain. Make sure that you do not skip any dose and do not self-administer any medication.
If your pain persists after taking pain relievers, consult your dentist immediately.
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Reduction in Swelling and Bleeding:
The first 24-48 hours post-surgery are critical, as your tooth may show discomfort and need extra care. Swelling and bleeding can be managed by applying an ice pack or a cool, damp cloth with gentle pressure. Avoid eating hot foods or beverages, and refrain from vigorously rinsing your mouth to prevent complications.
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Closure of Surgical Site:
Depending on the condition, the dentist may apply a surgical dressing to the site. If you have a dressing, follow all the instructions your dentist provides. The dressing typically remains in place for at least a week. If there is swelling or other concerning symptoms, consult your dentist.
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Tooth Sensitivity:
Your surrounding teeth may also become sensitive after the surgery, but this will gradually decrease as the surgical site heals. Avoid consuming foods that could increase sensitivity.
Your diet significantly impacts your recovery. During recovery, stick to soft, easily chewable, bland foods. Avoid hard, sticky, spicy, or acidic foods, and do not use the surgical side of your mouth for chewing. Avoid alcohol and smoking, as they can prolong bleeding and delay healing.
In addition to the above, oral hygiene is essential after crown lengthening. Clean your mouth after eating with a soft-bristled toothbrush, but avoid brushing the surgical area. Using an antiseptic mouthwash can help prevent bacterial infection.
To Sum It Up
Crown lengthening is an effective procedure to prepare your teeth for dental implants or bridges. In terms of crown lengthening cost, the procedure is not expensive and provides an excellent solution to restore your teeth.
Ensure a Smooth Recovery with a Periodontal Specialist
Our dentists at the Periodontal Specialist guide you through every recovery step. Visit us at your preferred location to consult us for crown lengthening or a general check-up.
Book an appointment with us today!
